How are ethics best described in the context of decision-making?

In the context of decision-making, ethics are best described as governing moral principles and values. Ethics provide a foundation for determining what is right or wrong, shaping individuals' judgments and actions according to a broader understanding of morality. When faced with complex situations, especially in fields like code enforcement, these governing principles guide professionals in making decisions that align with societal values and expectations.

While personal opinions can influence decision-making, they may vary significantly from one individual to another, potentially leading to inconsistencies in practices. Established guidelines and frameworks offer a structure for decision-making; however, they are often grounded in deeper moral principles that ethics encompasses. Lastly, laws and regulations serve to enforce compliance but do not solely define the ethical considerations that inform decisions—laws can, at times, fall short of ethical standards. Thus, understanding ethics as the core principles and values allows individuals to evaluate their decisions in a multifaceted manner that goes beyond mere compliance with laws and regulations.