In Maslow's hierarchy, what is the correct order of needs from lowest to highest?

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory that categorizes human needs into five levels, arranged in a pyramid structure. Starting from the base, the levels represent the most basic physiological requirements necessary for survival, such as food, water, and shelter—these are foundational needs.

Following physiological needs are safety needs, which encompass security and protection from physical and emotional harm. Once these two levels are fulfilled, the next layer is social needs, reflecting the human desire for relationships, belonging, and social interactions.

After satisfying social needs, esteem needs come into play, which are related to feelings of accomplishment, recognition, and respect from others. Finally, at the apex of the pyramid is self-actualization, where an individual seeks personal growth, fulfillment, and the realization of their potential.

The correct order from lowest to highest needs is physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization. This sequence highlights the progressive nature of needs—basic needs must be satisfied before higher-level psychological and self-fulfillment needs can be addressed.